Job Description of School Counselors

According to the U.S. Department of Labors occupational Outlook Handbook, in the broadest sense, counselors assist mass with personal, family, educational, mental wellness, and cargoner decisions and problems. Their duties depend on the individuals they serve and on the settings in which they seduce.In inform settings-elementary through mark substitute these professionals ar norm eachy called school counselors. Their usage is to prevail with students, including those considered to be at chance and with special needs. They advocate for students and lop with separate individuals and organizations to promote the academic, life, and personal and kindly phylogenesis of children and youths. School counselors help children and youth visit and deal with social, behavioral, and personal problems (U.S. Dept. Labor, 2005).Vocational counselors, excessively called employment or career counselors, principally issue career management. These individuals are fit(p) both within a nd external to the school setting. Their main focus is arresting individuals of all ages and backgrounds with their occupational decisions. Vocational counselors explore and appreciate the clients education, training, employment history, interests, talents, and personality traits, and arrange for expertness and achievement tests to assist in do career decisions (U.S. Dept. Labor, 2005).Marriage and family counselors are ingenious to oblige individuals, significant partners, family groups, couples, or organizations to fragmentise frantic and psychological conflicts. They work toward neutering states perceptions and behaviors, enhancing chat and understanding among all family members, and percentage to prevent family and individual crises.Depending on their circumstantial concerns, individuals who have mental or carnal disabilities may see any of these counselors for support or else respectively mental wellness and rehabilitation counselors. Mental health counselors wor k with individuals, families, and groups to analyze, address and treat mental and ruttish disorders and to promote optimal mental health. They are trained in a descriptor of therapeutic techniques required to address a broad range of concerns such as low, addiction and substance abuse, suicidal thoughts, prove management, self-esteem issues, ageism, occupational problems, educational decisions, and family relationship problems. Mental health counselors often work closely with other mental health specialists, such as psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers, psychiatric nurses, and school counselors (U.S. Dept. of Labor, 2005).Rehabilitation counselors support people who must cope with the personal, social, and vocational effects of disabilities. They counsel disabled individuals who are coping with birth defects, illness or disease, accidents, or daily stress. They evaluate the strengths and challenges of these individuals, tenderise specialized and vocational cou nseling, and arrange for health check care, training, and job placement.Rehabilitation counselors meet both with disabled individuals as well as their families, evaluate school and medical reports and stag indicateions, and confer and plan with physicians, psychologists, educators, occupational therapists, and employers to mark off the capabilities and skills of the individual. Conferring with the client, they develop a rehabilitation political platform that frequently consists of training to help the person develop job skills. Rehabilitation counselors in like manner work toward change magnitude the clients capacity to wear independently (U.S. Dept. of Labor, 2005).The article Vocational advancement of adults with CF success in the looking at of adversity (Burker, 2005, 22) discusses the unique needs of those low-down from Cystic Fibrosis (CF), a fatal get disease appoint in industrialized nations that affects multiple body systems but has the superior impact on the l ungs and pancreas. The article reports that patronage the fact that there has been an increase in the number of working-age individuals with CF in the ultimo two decades, research on career choice, work status and work impediment of individuals with this disease has received very lilliputian attention. Information nigh the vocational authorisation for individuals with CF indicates limited expectation for vocational success.The researchers, who studied the vocational status of 183 adults with CF, provided education about this groups vocational potential. Important findings were(1) the absolute majority of participants were either working or in school (2) those employed were working in professional, technical, managerial, clerical and sales occupations (3) the jobs held varied in physical demands and strength ratings, and (4) patients with skilled jobs were much likely to have maintained their positions than those with butcherly jobs. The researchers concluded thatthese number s are impressive given that the majority of these individuals were sick large to be evaluated for their candidacy for lung transplant. These data suggest that, as with most people, vocation is an of the essence(predicate) part of life, and many individuals with CF go to school and achieve in careers and work despite their declining health. Rehabilitation counselors should consider people with CF as viable candidates for made job placement.In other words, the differences among the CF and non-CF candidates in regards to vocational counseling needs may not be as different as expected. thither is a greater overlap in their counseling needs.Each generation, depending on the show society and its issues, will have change concerns. Due to the war in Iraq, increasing numbers of men and women are want help from counselors due to post traumatic stress syndrome. The journal report, The prediction of levels of post traumatic stress levels by depression among veterans with disabilities (M artz, 2005, 56), found a high correlation between this syndrome and depression. The researchers thus concluded that if a veteran with a disability shows about form of depression, then mental health professionals should overly seriously consider the hap of the simultaneous existence of post traumatic stress symptoms.Such friendship, as found in this above study, can provide counselors with more information and understanding about their patients psychological status. Rehabilitation counselors can practice this information to aid in a more effective recovery. Such findings also demonstrate the importance of increased communication among various forms of counselors and the need for counselors to expand their knowledge about the changing psychological and emotional support of their patients.